填空??

填空??

  答案:
    (1)a few
  (2)little
  (3)few
  (4)a little
  解析:
  few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:
  few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示皮团否定意义,没有,几乎没有;
  a few表示有肯定意思, 有几个。 例如:
  He has few friends here, he feels lonely.
  他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。
  There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
  little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有。
  a little 表示肯定意思,碰余有一点儿。 例如:
  There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?
  我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?
  [考考你]
  1. My father has many books, but he has_____ English books.
  A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Answer
  2. The twins can speak only ___ French.
  A. a few B. few C. little D. a little Answer
  [辩析]
  1. few 与 little 作形容词用,都表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词。具体区别:
  (1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。 e.g. few books few students
  (2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 e.g. little water little food
  e.g. He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。
  They has little money. 他们没有什麽钱
  2. a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些”。具体区别:
  (1) a few 后加可数名词复数
  (2)a little 后加不可数名词燃吵橘单数。
  e.g. I'm going to buy a few bananas.
  I can speak only a little Chinese.
  3. a little 与 little 也可以用作副词, 表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少”
  e.g. ----Can you speak English?
  ----Yes, but only a little.
  This book is a little more difficult than that one.
  ( 可修饰形容词比较级)
  She slept little last night. 昨天晚上,她没有怎么睡觉。
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